There are currently no recommended screening tests for pancreatic cancer for those at average risk. However, genetic counselling for a detailed family history assessment and/or genetic tests can help to determine who might have a higher-than-average risk.
You have a strong family history of pancreatic cancer or a genetic condition linked to an increased risk, you may be eligible for regular monitoring to detect cancer early. Speak to your doctor or a genetic counsellor to discuss your options.
What can I do if I have a genetic condition or family history of pancreatic cancer?
If pancreatic cancer or a related genetic condition runs in your family, speak with your doctor, especially if you have any concerning symptoms. Be sure to share as much information as possible about your family history, including:
- The age of each relative when diagnosed with pancreatic cancer.
- How each affected family member is related to you and to each other.
- Information about any other cancers diagnosed in your family.
- Genetic conditions within the family and test results (if available)
Family history worksheet
You may also wish to fill out the pancreatic cancer family history worksheet below to better understand your risk of hereditary pancreatic cancer. Discussing it with your GP could help you understand your risk and determine the next steps.
Is screening available for pancreatic cancer?
There are no recommended screening tests for pancreatic cancer for people who are at average risk.
People at higher risk due to familial or genetic factors may be monitored using a test called an endoscopic ultrasound (EUS) or magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) scan.
The Australian Pancreatic High-Risk Screening (APRISE) Study
To support individuals with a higher risk due to family history or inherited genes, the Jreissati Pancreatic Centre at Epworth is leading the Australian Pancreatic High-RIsk ScrEening (APRISE) Study. This research study aims to assess the potential benefit of regular screening for early detection of pancreatic cancer.
Monitoring in this study involves regular MRI (magnetic resonance imaging) or EUS (endoscopic ultrasound) scans. You will also be requested to complete yearly questionnaires about your medical history and health.
You may be eligible for the APRISE Study if you fall into one of these high-risk groups:
- Are aged ≥ 18 and ≤ 90 years old
AND
- Without medical history of pancreatic cancer
AND
- Meet ANY of the following criteria:
- Familial Pancreatic Cancer Group 1
- ≥2 relatives with pancreatic cancer, on same side of family, where the 2 affected are first degree related to each other
AND - ≥ 1 affected is first degree related to participant
AND - ≥50 years of age, or 10 years younger than earliest pancreatic cancer in family at time of diagnosis.
- Familial Pancreatic Cancer Group 2
- ≥2 affected first degree relatives with pancreatic cancer
AND - ≥50 years of age, or 10 years younger than earliest pancreatic cancer in family.
- Pathogenic Variants
- BRCA1, BRCA2, PALB2, ATM, MLH1, MSH2, MSH6, PMS2, or EPCAM pathogenic or likely pathogenic variant
AND - 1 first or second degree relative with pancreatic cancer
AND - ≥50 years of age, or 10 years younger than earliest pancreatic cancer in family.
- Familial Atypical Multiple Mole Melanoma Syndrome (FAMMM)
- Familial Atypical Multiple Mole Melanoma (FAMMM) with pathogenic or likely pathogenic CDKN2A variant
AND - ≥40 years of age.
- Peutz-Jeghers Syndrome
- Peutz-Jeghers syndrome with STK11 pathogenic or likely pathogenic variant
AND - ≥35 years of age.
- Hereditary Pancreatitis
- Hereditary pancreatitis with PRSS1 pathogenic or likely pathogenic variant
AND - history of pancreatitis
AND - ≥40 years of age, or 20 years after onset of pancreatitis (whichever is earlier).
This study is proudly funded by Epworth HealthCare, PanKind – The Australian Pancreatic Cancer Foundation, the Viridian Foundation, and the Victorian Government through the Victorian Cancer Agency.
Refer your patient to APRISE
Please contact us for more information on 03 9426 8880 or email [email protected]